Currently there are no methods of early detection for pancreatic cancer.
Pancreatic cancer is usually diagnosed via imaging techniques after the discovery of a mass or a dilated duct in the pancreas. Methods used to detect pancreatic cancer include CT scans and ultrasound. The imaging results help clinicians to determine the type and extend of the problem. Imaging results can also be used to assess treatment options. If there is no tangible mass in the pancreas, additional techniques such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) may be used. This technique uses a combination of x-rays and an endoscope. The endoscope is used to inject dye that enhances the x-ray image. Although a biopsy is not necessary prior to a surgical procedure, it is usually required prior to administration of adjuvant therapy.(1)(2)